What is it?Clubfoot, or talipes equinovarus, is a deformity of the foot. In clubfoot, the foot is twisted down and inwards, because the muscles, tendons and ligaments of the foot…

What is it?Knock-knees and bowlegs are two separate conditions that both involve incorrect positioning of the legs.Knock-knees (or genu valgum) refers to a condition whereby the legs curve inwards in…

What is it?Also referred to as “patello-femoral” pain, anterior knee pain is a growth abnormality that is commonly experienced in adolescence.How is it diagnosedAnterior knee pain is a diagnosis of…

What is it?Tibial Pseudarthrosis refers to a condition in which a child is born with a defect of the shin bone whereby the bone is dense, bent or fractured. If…

What is it?This longitudinal deficiency is one of the more commonly encountered. It is a non inheritable condition that affects the growth and development of the limb in a variable…